Qualitative tests of functional groups in Carbohydrate

 Qualitative tests of functional groups in Protein 

Aim:-   Detection of  Carbohydrates 

Preparation of Sample solution for Carbohydrate test. 

Make 0.2% and 2% solutions of the Dextrose-D or Fructose and perform the following experiments in order to identify the reducing action of glucose and fructose :

Preliminary test for identification of unknown substance from the sample

Sr. No.

Test

Observation

Inference

1

Preliminary Test

coagulation

 

Protein  may be present carbohydrates may be present

No coagulation

 

carbohydrates may be present

2

Biurate test

Take 3 ml  of 5% O.S. in a test tube, add 1 ml of 40% NaOH solution to make it strongly alkaline, and then add 2 drops of 1 % copper sulphate solution.

Violet or pink colour appears.

Protein may be present.

 

3

No violet or pink colour

 

 

Carbohydrates may be present. 

 

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