Histological structure of kidney

 



T. S. of Kidney  of Mammal
 

The kidney is main part of the excretory system which help in the removal of nitrogenous waste.

1. Each kidney is bean-shaped.

The kidney is surrounded by a capsule of dense connective tissue.

2. Kidney is composed of outer cortex and inner medulla.

3 The cortex contains numerous uriniferous tubules having Bowman's capsules and glomeruli

4 The medulla is consists of some renal pyramids consisting of modularly rays, columns of Bertini, tubules of medulla and connective tissue.

Function of Kidney

a.     Removal of nitrogenous wastes from body.

b.     Maintenance of water balance inside of body (Osmoregulation)

 

 



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